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OPC • Solo Founder

One Person Company (OPC)
Registration – Fast Process in India

Register your One Person Company (OPC) in India with a fast and simple process. Enjoy limited liability, complete control, and expert support to get started today!

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Why OPC

OPC gives limited liability while allowing a single shareholder — with a mandatory nominee for continuity.

Turnover thresholds trigger mandatory conversion to private limited beyond prescribed limits.

Single promoter + nominee
Limited liability
Easier compliance vs Pvt Ltd

What is a One Person Company (OPC)?

The concept of a One Person Company (OPC) was introduced under the Companies Act, 2013, enabling a single individual to establish a company with limited liability protection. It gives the founder the legal status of a private company while maintaining the flexibility of managing the company alone. This structure aims to promote entrepreneurship and support the formalization of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises as defined under the MSME Act.

As per Section 2(62) of the Companies Act, 2013, a One Person Company can be formed with only one director and one member. Interestingly, both roles can be filled by the same individual. Therefore, the decision to register one person company offers the opportunity to create a limited liability entity with minimal complexity.

OPC Services

Eligibility

Citizenship, nominee and sector checks.

Incorporation

Name, DSC, SPICe+ and COI.

Compliance

AGM, filings and conversion triggers.

Grants

Positioning for startup schemes post-incorporation.

Drawbacks of OPC Registration

Limited to Small Businesses

OPCs can only have one member, limiting their ability to raise substantial equity capital from multiple partners.

Business Restrictions

Activities like financial investments and charitable endeavors are not permissible.

Taxation

Unlike a proprietorship, an OPC is taxed at corporate rates. However, you can explore tax exemptions for startups.

Eligibility Criteria for OPC Registration

Before you register OPC online, ensure you meet the following eligibility criteria:

CriteriaDetails
Indian Citizen & NRIOnly a natural person who is an Indian citizen, whether residing in India or abroad, can incorporate an OPC (as per Companies (Incorporation) 2nd Amendment Rules, 2021).
Minimum Authorized CapitalThe OPC must have a minimum authorized capital of ₹1,00,000.
Nominee RequirementThe founder must appoint a nominee during registration who will take over in case of the founder's death or incapacity.
ExclusionsBusinesses like banking, insurance, and NBFC financial activities cannot be registered as OPCs.
Conversion RequirementIf paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or annual turnover exceeds ₹2 crore, the OPC must be converted into a private limited company.
One OPC Per IndividualAn individual can establish only one OPC, and OPCs cannot have a minor as a member.

Benefits of Registering an OPC

When you choose to register one person company, you unlock several corporate advantages:

Separate Legal EntityAn OPC enjoys the status of a separate legal entity, which means the promoter is shielded from personal liability.
Easy Access to FundingOPCs, as private companies, have better access to venture tech funding, angel investors, and loans.
Simplified ComplianceOPCs benefit from fewer regulatory requirements compared to private limited companies, making compliance more manageable.
Simple FormationIncorporating an OPC is straightforward with only one member and one nominee, eliminating complex shareholder agreements.
Efficient ManagementDecision-making is quick, and management remains conflict-free.
Perpetual SuccessionThe company continues its operations even in the event of the founder's death.
Credit EligibilityEasier to apply for a without security business loan or Mudra loan scheme.

Documents Required for One Person Company

PAN Card & Aadhaar Card: Of the Director and Nominee.
Address Proof: Latest Bank Statement, Electricity Bill, or Telephone Bill.
Office Proof: Rental Agreement or Ownership Proof (NOC from owner).
MOA & AOA: Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association.
Declaration & Nominee Consent: Declaration by Director (INC-9) and Nominee Consent (DIR-2).
Professional Certificate: Professional declaration by a CA/CS/Advocate.

Why Choose Enego for OPC Registration?

Enego Services is your go-to partner for a seamless one person company registration process. Expert Guidance: From name reservation to MSME growth advisory, our experts offer step-by-step assistance. Affordable Fees: We offer competitive pricing, ensuring value without compromising on service. Full Compliance: We ensure all legal requirements are met, giving you peace of mind. End-to-End Support: We help you raise funds for your startup in India post-incorporation.

Post-Incorporation Formalities for OPC

After your OPC is successfully registered, it must comply with legal formalities: Bank Account — opening a corporate bank account. Auditor Appointment — appointing a statutory auditor within 30 days. MSME Registration — getting MSME certification for subsidy benefits. Annual Filings — filing annual returns and financial statements with the MCA.

OPC Registration Steps

1

Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

Get DSC for the director and nominee.

2

Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)

Apply for DIN through the MCA portal.

3

Name Reservation

Reserve a unique company name via RUN (Reserve Unique Name) on MCA.

4

Draft the MOA and AOA

Prepare the Memorandum and Articles of Association.

5

Submit SPICe+ Forms

File the SPICe+ form with all required documents on the MCA portal.

6

Receive Certificate of Incorporation

Receive the COI, PAN, and TAN from the Registrar of Companies.

One Person Company (OPC) Registration – Fast Process in India — Available Across India

Get city-specific guidance and local compliance support across 251+ Indian cities.

Major Metros

Frequently Asked Questions

Start OPC incorporation

Share promoter and business activity details for a checklist.

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